Mid-Term+Review+Study+Guide!

 Name: Date: Period:   **//Biology //**  **//MID-TERM EXAM GUIDE 2011 //**   ** __ Format: __ **   The mid-term exam will consist of about 39 true and false, 58 multiple choice questions, 33 matching and 8 short answers. This will count for 50 % of your exam grade. .  The other 50 % will be from the performance piece. The pill bug lab report (25 %) and the cell collage (25%) will account for the other 50%.  ** __ Preparation: __ **  <span style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; tab-stops: 0in .5in 1.0in 1.5in 2.0in 2.5in 3.0in 3.5in 4.0in 4.5in 5.0in 5.5in 6.0in 6.5in 7.0in right 7.5in;"> To prepare for your mid-term exam, study over the tests, quizzes and labs you have had during quarter 1 and 2. Pay particular attention to any figures or graphs used. You will find some basic terms on this page that have appeared so far this year. It is suggested that you read through the terms and look up the terms that are unfamiliar to you. Check off the ones you know. <span style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; tab-stops: 0in .5in 1.0in 1.5in 2.0in 2.5in 3.0in 3.5in 4.0in 4.5in 5.0in 5.5in 6.0in 6.5in 7.0in right 7.5in;"> <span style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; tab-stops: 0in .5in 1.0in 1.5in 2.0in 2.5in 3.0in 3.5in 4.0in 4.5in 5.0in 5.5in 6.0in 6.5in 7.0in right 7.5in;">** __ During Exam: __ ** <span style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; tab-stops: 0in .5in 1.0in 1.5in 2.0in 2.5in 3.0in 3.5in 4.0in 4.5in 5.0in 5.5in 6.0in 6.5in 7.0in right 7.5in;"> <span style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; tab-stops: 0in .5in 1.0in 1.5in 2.0in 2.5in 3.0in 3.5in 4.0in 4.5in 5.0in 5.5in 6.0in 6.5in 7.0in right 7.5in;"> Do not rush through the exam. Take your time. You will be there for the full 1.5 hours regardless of whether or not you finish early. Be sure to read through the questions carefully and when you need to provide a written response, be specific and provide details. Do not assume that I will understand what you mean if you do not write it out clearly. Write your letters clearly! Bring a book to read or notes to study in case you finish early. There must be quiet during the full exam period. <span style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; tab-stops: 0in .5in 1.0in 1.5in 2.0in 2.5in 3.0in 3.5in 4.0in 4.5in 5.0in 5.5in 6.0in 6.5in 7.0in right 7.5in;"> <span style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; tab-stops: 0in .5in 1.0in 1.5in 2.0in 2.5in 3.0in 3.5in 4.0in 4.5in 5.0in 5.5in 6.0in 6.5in 7.0in right 7.5in;">__ NOTE: __ ***__There will be no talking during the exam.__ Talking will result in -5 for the first offense, -10 for the second and a zero for the third offense and a referral** <span style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; tab-stops: 0in .5in 1.0in 1.5in 2.0in 2.5in 3.0in 3.5in 4.0in 4.5in 5.0in 5.5in 6.0in 6.5in 7.0in right 7.5in; text-align: center;"> Study Early & Often! <span style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; tab-stops: 0in .5in 1.0in 1.5in 2.0in 2.5in 3.0in 3.5in 4.0in 4.5in 5.0in 5.5in 6.0in 6.5in 7.0in right 7.5in; text-align: center;"> <span style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; tab-stops: 0in .5in 1.0in 1.5in 2.0in 2.5in 3.0in 3.5in 4.0in 4.5in 5.0in 5.5in 6.0in 6.5in 7.0in right 7.5in; text-align: center;"> **Scientific Method (Chpt. 1)** 1. List the steps. 2. Law 3. Theory 4. Variables 5. Control 6. Hypothesis 7. Quantitative 8. Qualitative ** Microscope (Chpt. 1) ** 1. how find magnification 2. resolution 3. diaphragm 4. basic parts of compound microscope 5. TEM vs. SEM microscope ** Basics (Chpt. 1)  ** 1. Adaptation 2. Biology 3. Natural Selection 4. Organism 5. Differentiation 6. Uni vs. Multicellular organisms 7. Ecology 8. Sexual vs. Asexual Reproduction 9. DNA and genes 10. Heterotrophs vs. Autotrophs 11. Photosynthesis 12. Evolution 13. Metabolism 14. Inference 15. Theory 16. Model <span style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; tab-stops: 0in .5in 1.0in 1.5in 2.0in 2.5in 3.0in 3.5in 4.0in 4.5in 5.0in 5.5in 6.0in 6.5in 7.0in right 7.5in;"> ** The Cell (Chpt. 4) ** 1. cell theory 2. organelles: know them 3. prokaryote vs. eukaryotic 4. plant vs animal cell 5. surface area vs. volume 6. mitochondria 7. chloroplast 8. ribosome 9. lysosome 10. endoplasmic reticulum <span style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; tab-stops: 0in .5in 1.0in 1.5in 2.0in 2.5in 3.0in 3.5in 4.0in 4.5in 5.0in 5.5in 6.0in 6.5in 7.0in right 7.5in;"> 11. 5 levels of multicellular organization <span style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; tab-stops: 0in .5in 1.0in 1.5in 2.0in 2.5in 3.0in 3.5in 4.0in 4.5in 5.0in 5.5in 6.0in 6.5in 7.0in right 7.5in;"> 12. Hook vs. Leeuwenhoek <span style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; tab-stops: 0in .5in 1.0in 1.5in 2.0in 2.5in 3.0in 3.5in 4.0in 4.5in 5.0in 5.5in 6.0in 6.5in 7.0in right 7.5in;"> ** Homeostasis and Transport (Chpt. 5) ** 1. Homeostasis 2. Diffusion vs. Osmosis 3. Isotonic, Hypertonic and Hypotonic 4. Endocytosis vs. Exocytosis 5. Active (SEE) vs. Passive Transport (FIDO) 6. Sodium Potassium Pump 7. Ion Channels 8. Phagocytosis vs. Pinocytosis 9. Contractile vacuole <span style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; tab-stops: 0in .5in 1.0in 1.5in 2.0in 2.5in 3.0in 3.5in 4.0in 4.5in 5.0in 5.5in 6.0in 6.5in 7.0in right 7.5in;"> ** Cell Reproduction (Chpt. 8 ) ** 1. chromosomes 2. autosomes 3. centromere 4. haploid vs. diploid 5. gametes 6. cell cycle 7. mitosis phases 8. cytokinesis 9. interphase 10. centriole 11. sister chomatid 12. asexual reproduction 13. karyotype 14. human diploid #, haploid # male xy, female xx   15. meiosis phases 16. cell cycle 17. difference prokaryote vs. eukaryote 18. binary fission 19. homologous chromosomes 20. histones vs. nonhistones <span style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; tab-stops: 0in .5in 1.0in 1.5in 2.0in 2.5in 3.0in 3.5in 4.0in 4.5in 5.0in 5.5in 6.0in 6.5in 7.0in right 7.5in;"> 21. zygote <span style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; tab-stops: 0in .5in 1.0in 1.5in 2.0in 2.5in 3.0in 3.5in 4.0in 4.5in 5.0in 5.5in 6.0in 6.5in 7.0in right 7.5in;"> 22. centrioles <span style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; tab-stops: 0in .5in 1.0in 1.5in 2.0in 2.5in 3.0in 3.5in 4.0in 4.5in 5.0in 5.5in 6.0in 6.5in 7.0in right 7.5in;"> ** Genetics (Chpt 9) ** 1. genes 2. polygenic 3. genotype 4. phenotype 5. recessive 6. dominant 7. punnet square 8. pedigree 9. homozygous 10. heterozygous 11. purebred 12. monohybrid cross 13. dihybrid cross 14. law of segregation 15. law of independent assortment 16. Mendel 17. karyotype 18. Down Syndrome 19. Blood Type (pg 229) 20. test cross 21. genetics 22. heredity 23. codominance 24. incomplete dominance <span style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; tab-stops: 0in .5in 1.0in 1.5in 2.0in 2.5in 3.0in 3.5in 4.0in 4.5in 5.0in 5.5in 6.0in 6.5in 7.0in right 7.5in;">